Euro area annual inflation down to 2.5% (2024)

Euro indicators 2 July 2024 Next release: 31 July 2024

Flash estimate - June 2024

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Overview

Euro area annual inflation is expected to be 2.5% in June 2024, down from 2.6% in May according to a flash estimate from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union.

Looking at the main components of euro area inflation, services is expected to have the highest annual rate in June (4.1%, stable compared with May), followed by food, alcohol & tobacco (2.5%, compared with 2.6% in May), non-energy industrial goods (0.7%, stable compared with May) and energy (0.2%, compared with 0.3% in May).

Euro area annual inflation down to 2.5% (1)

Tables

Euro area annual inflation and its components (%)

Weights (‰)

Annual rate

Monthly rate

2024

Jun 23

Jan 24

Feb 24

Mar 24

Apr 24

May 24

Jun 24

Jun 24

All-items HICP

1000.0

5.5

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.4

2.6

2.5e

0.2e

All-items excluding:

energy

900.9

6.9

3.8

3.3

2.9

2.7

2.8

2.8e

0.3e

energy, unprocessed food

857.4

6.8

3.6

3.3

3.1

2.8

2.9

2.8e

0.4e

energy, food, alcohol & tobacco

706.2

5.5

3.3

3.1

2.9

2.7

2.9

2.9e

0.3e

Food, alcohol & tobacco

194.7

11.6

5.6

3.9

2.6

2.8

2.6

2.5e

0.2e

processed food, alcohol & tobacco

151.2

12.4

5.2

4.5

3.5

3.2

2.8

2.8e

0.4e

unprocessed food

43.5

9.0

6.9

2.1

-0.5

1.2

1.8

1.4e

-0.4e

Energy

99.1

-5.6

-6.1

-3.7

-1.8

-0.6

0.3

0.2e

-0.8e

Non-energy industrial goods

257.3

5.5

2.0

1.6

1.1

0.9

0.7

0.7e

-0.1e

Services

448.8

5.4

4.0

4.0

4.0

3.7

4.1

4.1e

0.6e

e estimate

Euro area annual inflation down to 2.5% (2)

Inflation rates (%) measured by the HICP

Annual rate

Monthly rate

Jun 23

Jan 24

Feb 24

Mar 24

Apr 24

May 24

Jun 24

Jun 24

Belgium

1.6

1.5

3.6

3.8

4.9

4.9

5.5e

0.5e

Germany

6.8

3.1

2.7

2.3

2.4

2.8

2.5e

0.2e

Estonia

9.0

5.0

4.4

4.1

3.1

3.1

2.8e

0.5e

Ireland

4.8

2.7

2.3

1.7

1.6

2.0

1.5e

0.3e

Greece

2.8

3.2

3.1

3.4

3.2

2.4

2.4e

1.0e

Spain

1.6

3.5

2.9

3.3

3.4

3.8

3.5e

0.3e

France

5.3

3.4

3.2

2.4

2.4

2.6

2.5e

0.1e

Croatia

8.3

4.8

4.8

4.9

4.7

4.3

3.4e

0.8e

Italy

6.7

0.9

0.8

1.2

0.9

0.8

0.9e

0.2e

Cyprus

2.8

2.1

2.1

1.6

2.1

3.0

3.1e

0.4e

Latvia

8.1

1.1

0.6

1.0

1.1

0.0

1.4e

0.0e

Lithuania

8.2

1.1

1.1

0.4

0.4

0.9

1.0e

0.0e

Luxembourg

1.0

3.0

3.2

3.2

3.0

3.2

2.8e

0.0e

Malta

6.2

3.7

3.0

2.7

2.4

2.3

2.1e

1.3e

Netherlands

6.4

3.1

2.7

3.1

2.6

2.7

3.4e

0.2e

Austria

7.8

4.3

4.0

4.1

3.4

3.3

3.2e

0.1e

Portugal

4.7

2.5

2.3

2.6

2.3

3.8

3.1e

-0.3e

Slovenia

6.6

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.0

2.5

1.6e

0.0e

Slovakia

11.3

4.4

3.8

2.7

2.4

2.6

2.4e

0.0e

Finland

4.1

1.1

1.1

0.6

0.6

0.4

0.6e

0.0e

e estimate

Source dataset: prc_hicp_manr

Euro area annual inflation down to 2.5% (3)

Notes for users

Revisions and timetable

The euro area inflation flash estimate is issued at the end of each reference month.

The complete set of harmonised indices of consumer prices (HICP) for the euro area, EU and Member States is released around the middle of the month following the reference month.

The next release with full data for June 2024 is scheduled for 17 July 2024.

Methods and definitions

Annual inflation is the change of the price level of consumer goods and services between the current month and the same month of the previous year. Monthly inflation is the change of the price level between the current month and the previous month.

Geographical information

The euro area consists of Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.

The euro area data refer to the country composition at a specific point in time. Changes in the composition of the euro area are incorporated using a chain index formula.

For more information

  • Website section on inflation

  • Database section on inflation

  • Statistics Explained article on inflation in the euro area

  • Metadata on inflation

  • Euro indicators dashboard

  • Release calendar for Euro indicators

  • European Statistics Code of Practice

Get in touch

Media requests

Eurostat Media Support

Phone: (+352) 4301 33 408

E-mail: eurostat-mediasupport@ec.europa.eu

Further information on data

E-mail: estat-hicp@ec.europa.eu

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Euro area annual inflation down to 2.5% (2024)

FAQs

What is the annual inflation rate in the euro? ›

Overview. The euro area annual inflation rate was 2.5% in June 2024, down from 2.6% in May. A year earlier, the rate was 5.5%. European Union annual inflation was 2.6% in June 2024, down from 2.7% in May.

What is euro area inflation? ›

Eurozone Inflation Rate is at 2.60%, compared to 2.40% last month and 6.10% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 2.04%. Report. European Consumer Price Indexes. Category.

What is the inflation expectations euro area data? ›

Inflation in the Euro currency area, which hit a peak of 10.6 percent in October 2022, is set to continue to fall in 2024, as economic forecasts predict that the HICP inflation rate will be between 2.4 percent and 3.3 percent over the year.

What is the euro area CPI today? ›

Basic Info. Eurozone Consumer Price Index is at a current level of 126.31, up from 126.04 last month and up from 123.15 one year ago. This is a change of 0.21% from last month and 2.57% from one year ago.

How is inflation in the US compared to Europe? ›

While the European and US inflation situations mirror each other to a certain extent, a key difference according to experts is that European inflation has been largely influenced by energy prices, whereas in the US, surging demand backed by a booming economy has pushed prices back up.

What is the EU real inflation rate? ›

European Union Inflation Rate (I:EUIR)

European Union Inflation Rate is at 2.70%, compared to 2.60% last month and 7.10% last year. This is higher than the long term average of 2.24%.

What is the inflation target euro area? ›

We are targeting an inflation rate of 2% over the medium term. Our commitment to this target is symmetric: we view inflation that is too low just as negatively as inflation that is too high.

What is the euro area inflation rate per month? ›

Inflation Rate In the Euro Area decreased to 2.50 percent in June from 2.60 percent in May of 2024. Inflation Rate in Euro Area averaged 2.23 percent from 1991 until 2024, reaching an all time high of 10.60 percent in October of 2022 and a record low of -0.60 percent in July of 2009.

What is the core CPI inflation in the euro area? ›

Eurozone Core Consumer Price Index YoY is at 2.85%, compared to 2.75% last month and 6.85% last year.

What is a good inflation rate? ›

The Fed has stated on numerous occasions that its goal is an annual inflation rate of 2%.

Which country has the highest inflation rate? ›

Top 10 Countries with the Highest Inflation Rates (Trading Economics Jan 2022) With an inflation rate that has soared above one million percent in recent years, Venezuela has the highest inflation rate in the world.

What is the inflation rate today? ›

Key takeaways. The current annual inflation rate is 3%, but between May and June, inflation edged lower (-0.1%) on a monthly basis, the first decline since the pandemic.

What is the CPI MoM for euro area? ›

Eurozone Consumer Price Index MoM is at a current level of 0.2142, down from 0.5826 last month and up from 0.0244 one year ago.

What is the headline inflation rate in the euro area? ›

Euro area annual inflation is expected to be 2.6% in May 2024, up from 2.4% in April according to a flash estimate from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union.

What is the current CPI today? ›

Basic Info. US Consumer Price Index is at a current level of 313.05, down from 313.22 last month and up from 304.00 one year ago. This is a change of -0.06% from last month and 2.98% from one year ago.

What is the UK inflation rate? ›

The core CPIH annual inflation rate was 4.2% in June 2024, unchanged from last month and the joint lowest rate since January 2022.

How much is the inflation rate in Germany? ›

The inflation rate in Germany, measured as the year-on-year change in the consumer price index (CPI), stood at +2.2% in June 2024. In May 2024, the rate of change was +2.4%, and +2.2% in both April and March 2024.

What is the inflation rate in the UK compared to the EU? ›

UK inflation, as measured by the CPI, was 2.0% in the year to May, down from 2.3% in April and the lowest since July 2021. In May 2023, UK inflation was 8.7%. EU inflation was 2.7% in May, up from 2.6% in April. In April 2023, EU inflation was 7.1%.

What country has the highest inflation rate? ›

Top 10 Countries with the Highest Inflation Rates (Trading Economics Jan 2022) With an inflation rate that has soared above one million percent in recent years, Venezuela has the highest inflation rate in the world.

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