Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (2024)

Embark on a journey into the world of companion gardening with Gardennestle, your trusted guide to creating a harmonious and thriving garden. Discover the art of pairing plants for optimal growth, pest control, and pollination. Our comprehensive companion gardening chart will equip you with the knowledge to create a garden that flourishes. Unlock the secrets of successful companion planting and elevate your gardening skills to new heights. Let GardenNestle be your companion on this journey towards a garden that is not only beautiful but also productive and resilient.

Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (1)
Companion Plant Benefits Examples
Marigolds Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies
Basil Repel pests, improve flavor of tomatoes Aphids, whiteflies, tomato hornworms
Garlic Repel pests, improve soil health Aphids, thrips, spider mites, nematodes
Chives Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies
Lavender Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies

I. What is Companion Gardening?

In the realm of gardening, companion planting is an art form that harnesses the power of plant synergy to create a thriving ecosystem in your garden. It’s a practice that dates back centuries, with gardeners observing the harmonious relationships between certain plants and utilizing them to enhance growth, deter pests, and attract beneficial insects. Companion gardening is not just about planting pretty flowers next to each other; it’s about understanding the intricate web of interactions that occur beneath the soil and above it.

By carefully pairing compatible plants, you can create a garden that is not only aesthetically pleasing but also productive and resilient. Companion planting can help you:

  • Enhance growth: Certain plants, like legumes, have the ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it available to neighboring plants. This can lead to increased growth and vigor.
  • Deter pests: Some plants, like marigolds, emit scents that repel common garden pests, such as aphids and whiteflies. Interplanting these plants among your vegetables can help keep pests at bay.
  • Attract beneficial insects: Many flowering plants, like lavender and dill, attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, which help with fruit and vegetable production. These beneficial insects also prey on harmful pests, creating a natural balance in your garden.

Companion planting is a sustainable and eco-friendly approach to gardening that promotes biodiversity and reduces the need for chemical pesticides and fertilizers. By working with nature’s rhythms, you can create a garden that is not only beautiful but also beneficial to the environment.

The Benefits of Companion Planting

The benefits of companion planting are numerous and far-reaching. Here are some of the key advantages:

  • Increased yields: By pairing compatible plants, you can increase the overall yield of your garden. For example, planting marigolds near tomatoes can help repel pests and increase tomato production.
  • Improved soil health: Companion planting can help improve soil health by increasing organic matter, reducing erosion, and promoting beneficial microbial activity.
  • Reduced need for pesticides and fertilizers: By deterring pests and attracting beneficial insects, companion planting can reduce the need for chemical pesticides and fertilizers. This can save you money and protect the environment.
  • Greater biodiversity: Companion planting promotes biodiversity by attracting a variety of insects, birds, and other wildlife to your garden. This can create a more balanced and resilient ecosystem.

Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, companion planting is a technique that can help you create a more productive, sustainable, and beautiful garden.

Examples of Companion Planting Combinations
Companion Plant Benefits Examples
Marigolds Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies
Basil Repel pests, improve flavor of tomatoes Aphids, whiteflies, tomato hornworms
Garlic Repel pests, improve soil health Aphids, thrips, spider mites, nematodes
Chives Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies
Lavender Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies

Ready to start companion planting in your own garden? Do some research to find out which plants grow well together and experiment with different combinations. With a little planning and effort, you can create a garden that is not only beautiful but also productive and beneficial to the environment.

For more information on companion planting, check out our related posts on gardening tools, epic gardening, and gardening zones.

Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (2)

II. Benefits of Companion Gardening

Companion gardening offers numerous advantages that can greatly enhance the productivity and sustainability of your garden. Let’s delve into the key benefits of this eco-friendly and rewarding approach to gardening:

  • Increased Crop Yields: Companion planting can boost crop yields by promoting healthy plant growth and reducing the need for pesticides and fertilizers. For instance, marigolds can deter pests that harm tomatoes, resulting in a more bountiful harvest.
  • Improved Pest Control: Many companion plants act as natural pest repellents. Marigolds, for example, release a scent that deters aphids, thrips, and whiteflies. Garlic and onions can repel Japanese beetles and cabbage worms.

“Companion planting is a natural and effective way to protect your garden from harmful pests without resorting to harsh chemicals.”

  • Enhanced Soil Health: Some companion plants, like legumes, fix nitrogen in the soil, making it more fertile and beneficial for neighboring plants. Cover crops, such as clover and rye, help suppress weeds and improve soil structure.
  • Pollinator Attraction: Certain companion plants, such as lavender and sunflowers, attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, which play a vital role in fruit and vegetable production. By encouraging beneficial insects, you can increase pollination rates and boost your harvest.

Integrating companion gardening into your gardening practices can lead to a thriving and productive garden while promoting a healthier ecosystem. With a little planning and thoughtful plant selection, you can unlock the many benefits of companion planting and enjoy a flourishing garden.

Benefit How It Works Examples
Increased Crop Yields Complementary plants support each other’s growth, leading to higher yields. Marigolds deter pests that harm tomatoes, resulting in a more bountiful harvest.
Improved Pest Control Certain plants release scents or compounds that repel pests. Garlic and onions can repel Japanese beetles and cabbage worms.
Enhanced Soil Health Some plants fix nitrogen in the soil or suppress weeds. Legumes fix nitrogen, making the soil more fertile for neighboring plants.
Pollinator Attraction Certain plants attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. Lavender and sunflowers attract pollinators, increasing pollination rates and boosting harvests.

III. Companion Gardening Chart

At GardenNestle, we’re passionate about helping you create a thriving garden. Our comprehensive companion gardening chart is your ultimate guide to planting harmony. Discover compatible plant pairings for optimal growth, pest control, and pollination. Let’s dive into the world of companion planting and unlock the secrets of a flourishing garden.

Our companion gardening chart is a valuable tool for gardeners of all levels. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting, this chart provides easy-to-follow guidance on creating a balanced and productive garden. With its wealth of information, you’ll be able to make informed decisions about which plants to pair together for maximum benefits.

Benefits of Using a Companion Gardening Chart

  • Increased Crop Yields: By pairing compatible plants, you can enhance the growth and productivity of your crops.
  • Natural Pest Control: Certain plants repel common pests, reducing the need for chemical pesticides.
  • Improved Soil Health: Companion planting can help improve soil structure and fertility.
  • Enhanced Pollination: Some plants attract pollinators, which aid in fruit and vegetable production.
  • Biodiversity: Companion planting promotes a diverse ecosystem, attracting beneficial insects and wildlife.

How to Use a Companion Gardening Chart

Using our companion gardening chart is simple and straightforward. Here’s a step-by-step guide to get you started:

  1. Choose Your Plants: Select the plants you want to grow in your garden.
  2. Refer to the Chart: Find the corresponding entries for your chosen plants in the chart.
  3. Identify Compatible Pairings: Look for plants that have a positive or neutral relationship with each other.
  4. Plan Your Garden Layout: Arrange your plants according to the compatible pairings you’ve identified.
  5. Enjoy the Benefits: Watch your garden thrive as companion planting works its magic!

Our companion gardening chart is a valuable resource for creating a thriving and harmonious garden. With its comprehensive information and easy-to-follow guidance, you’ll be able to unlock the full potential of companion planting and enjoy a bountiful harvest.

Companion Plant Benefits Examples
Marigolds Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies
Basil Repel pests, improve flavor of tomatoes Aphids, whiteflies, tomato hornworms
Garlic Repel pests, improve soil health Aphids, thrips, spider mites, nematodes
Chives Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies
Lavender Repel pests, attract pollinators Aphids, thrips, whiteflies, bees, butterflies

Ready to take your gardening skills to the next level? Explore our related posts on gardening tools, epic gardening, and gardening zones for even more insights and inspiration.

Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (3)

IV. How to Use a Companion Gardening Chart

Our companion gardening chart is an invaluable tool for creating a thriving garden. It provides detailed information on compatible plant pairings, helping you optimize growth, deter pests, and maximize yields.

To use the chart, simply refer to the “Companion Plant” column to find the plant you’re interested in growing. Then, look across the row to the “Benefits” column to discover the positive effects that plant can have on its neighboring companions. For example, marigolds are known to repel pests and attract pollinators, making them a great companion for tomatoes and cucumbers.

You can also use the chart to identify plants that should not be planted together. These pairings are often indicated by a red “X” in the “Benefits” column. For instance, broccoli and strawberries are incompatible companions, as they can compete for nutrients and release substances that inhibit each other’s growth.

Discover the Best Gardening Tools for Your Needs

By using our companion gardening chart, you can create a garden that is not only beautiful but also productive and pest-resistant. Experiment with different plant combinations to find the pairings that work best for your garden.

Companion Plant Compatible Plants Benefits Incompatible Plants
Marigolds Tomatoes, cucumbers, roses Repel pests, attract pollinators Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage
Basil Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant Repel pests, improve flavor Rue, sage, thyme
Garlic Roses, carrots, onions Repel pests, improve soil health Peas, beans, lentils
Chives Carrots, onions, tomatoes Repel pests, attract pollinators Asparagus, beans, peas
Lavender Roses, grapes, fruit trees Repel pests, attract pollinators Cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli

With a little planning and the help of our companion gardening chart, you can create a harmonious garden that thrives naturally.

Discover Epic Gardening Techniques for Beginners

Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (4)

V. Examples of Companion Planting

Discover the art of companion planting with these harmonious pairings:

  • Marigolds and Tomatoes: Marigolds deter pests like aphids and tomato hornworms, safeguarding your tomato plants. (Best Gardening Tools)
  • Basil and Tomatoes: Basil enhances the flavor of tomatoes while repelling aphids and whiteflies. (Best Gardening Apron)
  • Garlic and Roses: Garlic’s pungent odor deters aphids and other pests from your delicate roses. (Best Gardening Chair)
  • Chives and Carrots: The aromatic chives deter carrot root flies, leading to healthier and more abundant carrot harvests. (Gardening Classes Near Me)

Remember to consider the specific needs of your plants and your garden’s unique conditions when implementing companion planting. Experiment with different pairings and observe the positive impact on your garden’s health and productivity.

Inspiring Examples of Companion Planting Success

Here are some inspiring examples of companion planting success stories:

  • In a thriving tomato patch, marigolds serve as guardians, repelling pests and attracting beneficial insects.
  • A harmonious blend of basil and tomatoes elevates the flavor of both, creating a culinary delight in your garden.
  • Roses bloom with vibrancy, free from aphids, thanks to the protective shield of garlic.
  • Carrots flourish in the presence of chives, yielding bountiful harvests of sweet and succulent roots.

These examples showcase the transformative power of companion planting, demonstrating how harmonious relationships between plants can enhance your garden’s beauty and productivity.

Table 1: Companion Planting Success Stories
Companion Plants Benefits Examples
Marigolds and Tomatoes Pest control, improved flavor Reduced aphid and tomato hornworm infestations
Basil and Tomatoes Pest control, improved flavor Enhanced tomato flavor, reduced aphid and whitefly populations
Garlic and Roses Pest control Protected roses with reduced aphid infestations
Chives and Carrots Pest control Reduced carrot root fly damage, resulting in healthier carrot harvests
Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (5)

VI. Tips for Companion Gardening

Choose the Right Plants

The key to successful companion gardening is choosing the right plants. Consider the following factors when making your selections:

  • Compatibility: Some plants grow well together, while others do not. Do your research to find out which plants are compatible with each other.
  • Spacing: Make sure to give your plants enough space to grow. Overcrowding can lead to competition for resources and stunted growth.
  • Watering and Fertilizing: Different plants have different watering and fertilizing needs. Make sure to provide your plants with the right amount of water and fertilizer.

Learn more about choosing the right gardening tools

Create a Planting Plan

Once you have chosen your plants, it’s time to create a planting plan. This will help you determine where to plant each plant in your garden.

  • Consider the size of your garden: Make sure to leave enough space for each plant to grow.
  • Group plants together by their needs: For example, group plants that need full sun together, and group plants that need shade together.
  • Use a companion planting chart: A companion planting chart can help you find compatible plants to grow together.

Learn more about epic gardening

Prepare Your Soil

Before you plant your seeds or seedlings, it’s important to prepare your soil. This will help ensure that your plants have the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.

  • Test your soil: This will help you determine what nutrients your soil is lacking.
  • Add compost or fertilizer: Compost and fertilizer can help add nutrients to your soil.
  • Till your soil: Tilling your soil will help aerate it and make it easier for roots to grow.

Learn more about gardening zones

Plant Your Seeds or Seedlings

Once your soil is prepared, it’s time to plant your seeds or seedlings. Be sure to follow the instructions on the seed packet or seedling tag.

  • Plant seeds at the right depth: Planting seeds too deep or too shallow can prevent them from germinating.
  • Space seedlings properly: Make sure to give seedlings enough space to grow.
  • Water your plants regularly: Water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.

Learn more about container gardening

Care for Your Plants

Once your plants are established, it’s important to care for them properly. This includes watering, fertilizing, and pest control.

  • Water your plants regularly: Water your plants regularly, especially during dry spells.
  • Fertilize your plants regularly: Fertilize your plants regularly to give them the nutrients they need to grow and thrive.
  • Control pests and diseases: Keep an eye out for pests and diseases, and take steps to control them if necessary.

Learn more about gardening gifts

Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (6)

VII. Conclusion

In conclusion, companion gardening is an art that brings harmony and balance to your garden. By understanding the benefits of companion planting and utilizing a companion gardening chart, you can create a thriving ecosystem that is not only beautiful but also productive and pest-resistant. Experiment with different companion plant combinations and discover the joy of gardening in harmony with nature. Remember to consider your local climate, soil conditions, and the specific needs of your plants when choosing companion plants. With a little planning and effort, you can create a garden that is a haven for beneficial insects, pollinators, and healthy, thriving plants.

If you’re looking for more gardening tips and inspiration, be sure to check out our related posts on gardening tools, epic gardening, and gardening zones. Happy gardening!

Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (7)
Companion Gardening Chart: A Guide to Planting Harmony in Your Garden (2024)

FAQs

What vegetables should not be planted next to each other? ›

14 Vegetables You Should Never Plant Together—Gardening Experts Explain Why
  • 01 of 14. Beans and Onions. ...
  • 02 of 14. Tomatoes and Potatoes. ...
  • 03 of 14. Corn and Tomatoes. ...
  • 04 of 14. Tomatoes and Brassicas. ...
  • 05 of 14. Cucumber and Squash. ...
  • 06 of 14. Lettuce and Celery. ...
  • 07 of 14. Fennel and Tomatoes. ...
  • 08 of 14. Peppers and Cabbage.
Jan 16, 2024

What flowers should not be planted near vegetables? ›

Oleander and Foxglove, while beautiful, shouldn't be planted near your vegetables. All parts of these plants are toxic and harmful to your health. Gladiolus should be kept out of the garden especially if you're growing legumes like peas and beans.

What is the best thing to plant next to strawberries? ›

Members of the allium family—chives, leeks, onions, and garlic—are all great neighbors for strawberries. There is some evidence that they can help suppress fusarium wilt, a fungus, that can affect strawberries. And their strong odor works as a natural repellent against slugs and aphids.

What vegetables should not be planted near tomatoes? ›

Companion Plants To Avoid Growing Near Tomatoes
  • Cabbage. Planting a member of the brassica family, like cabbage, can stunt the growth of your tomato plant because they out-compete them for the same nutrients. ...
  • Corn. ...
  • Broccoli. ...
  • Fennel. ...
  • Dill. ...
  • Potatoes. ...
  • Eggplant. ...
  • Walnuts.
May 25, 2023

What not to plant next to cucumbers? ›

Aromatic Herbs: Herbs like sage and rosemary, while useful in cooking, can inhibit the growth of cucumbers. They contain natural oils that can slow down the growth of cucumber plants. Brassicas: Plants like broccoli, cabbage, and cauliflower can compete with cucumbers for the same nutrients in the soil.

What can you not plant next to peppers? ›

Brassicas: Brassicas such as broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage are not good companion plants for peppers as they require similar nutrients from the soil, which can lead to competition and reduced yield. They also attract pests such as flea beetles and cabbage worms that can damage pepper plants.

Can I plant tomatoes and peppers together? ›

Tomatoes. Although it's usually recommended to not plant tomatoes and peppers right after each other in the same bed every year, they can be grown together in the same garden bed (and then rotated to another bed next season).

What should not be planted next to marigolds? ›

Marigold companion planting enhances the growth of basil, broccoli, cabbage, cucumbers, eggplant, gourds, kale, potatoes, squash and tomatoes. Marigold also makes a good companion plant to melons because it deters beetles. Beans and cabbage are listed as bad companion plants for marigolds.

What vegetables to plant together chart? ›

Companion Planting Chart
Crop NameCompanions
CARROTSChives Leeks Onions Peas Radishes Rosemary Sage
CORNBeans (pole) Cucumbers Dill Melons Peas Squash Sunflower
CUCUMBERSBeans Borage Dill Lettuce Nasturtiums Oregano Radish Sunflowers Tansy
LETTUCEChives Onions Oregano Peas Poached Egg plants Radishes Scallions Zinnia
15 more rows
4 days ago

What grows well together in a vegetable garden? ›

Garden vegetables that grow well together include: Basil and tomatoes. Radishes and lettuce. Peas and carrots.

Is it better to plant strawberries in ground or containers? ›

Besides being a great choice where there's little or no garden space, keeping strawberries in containers makes it easier to protect the fruits from slugs and many animal pests, and the good air circulation around their leaves can help to prevent disease problems.

Is it better to plant strawberries in the ground or in a raised bed? ›

When it comes to soil, they prefer well-draining, slightly acidic soil. Amend the soil with compost for added nutrients and ensure good drainage to prevent waterlogged roots. Raised beds are ideal for growing strawberries; they promote fluffy, well-drained soil and help prevent invasion from weeds and grass.

What vegetables to keep away from each other? ›

  • Keep Onions Away From Apples and Potatoes.
  • Store Melons Solo.
  • Keep Cauliflower Away From Apples, Kiwis, and Onions.
  • Place Mushrooms Away From Pungent Foods.
  • Use Your Crisper Drawer.
  • Separate Ethylene Producers and Ethylene Sensitive Produce.
Aug 5, 2022

Can peppers and tomatoes be planted together? ›

Tomatoes. Although it's usually recommended to not plant tomatoes and peppers right after each other in the same bed every year, they can be grown together in the same garden bed (and then rotated to another bed next season).

What Cannot be planted near peppers? ›

Brassicas: Brassicas such as broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage are not good companion plants for peppers as they require similar nutrients from the soil, which can lead to competition and reduced yield. They also attract pests such as flea beetles and cabbage worms that can damage pepper plants.

Should certain vegetables be planted next to each other? ›

What vegetables can be planted together? There are many combinations for companion planting, one of the best known is; corn, pumpkins and beans, but cucumbers, marjoram, peas, potatoes, radish, rockmelon, squash, sunflowers, watermelon and zucchini also work with corn and one and other.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Pres. Lawanda Wiegand

Last Updated:

Views: 5361

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Pres. Lawanda Wiegand

Birthday: 1993-01-10

Address: Suite 391 6963 Ullrich Shore, Bellefort, WI 01350-7893

Phone: +6806610432415

Job: Dynamic Manufacturing Assistant

Hobby: amateur radio, Taekwondo, Wood carving, Parkour, Skateboarding, Running, Rafting

Introduction: My name is Pres. Lawanda Wiegand, I am a inquisitive, helpful, glamorous, cheerful, open, clever, innocent person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.